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Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 16 lis 2008, 13:35
autor: szopler
Zainstalowałem sambę i wyedytowałem plik smb.conf. W otoczeniu sieciowym Windowsa serwer jest widoczny, ale nie mogę wejść na niego ani tym bardziej przeglądać zasobów. Dostaję standardowe ostrzeżenie winzgrozy - "server nie jest dostępny. Możesz nie mieć uprawnień do... itd" + "Nie można odnaleźć ścieżki sieciowej".
Plik smb.conf:
Kod: Zaznacz cały
[global]
workgroup = xxxxxx
server string = xxxxxx
announce as = NT Server
encrypt passwords = true
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
security = user
map to guest = Bad User
guest account = nobody
invalid users = root
unix charset = UTF8
display charset = UTF8
dos charset = CP852
#Folder ogólnodostępny
[public]
comment = To jest folder ogólnodostępny!
path = /home/public/
available = yes
guest ok = yes
browsable = yes
writeable = yes
force user = nobody
force group = nogroup
create mask = 0664
directory mask = 0775
oraz /etc/init.d/firewall:
Kod: Zaznacz cały
#Włączenie w kernelu forwardowania
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
#Czyszczenie starych reguł
iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t nat -F
#Ustawienie polityki działania
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P FORWARD DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
#Łączenie się po SSH
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.1.2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.1.2 -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.1.2 -p udp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.1.2 -p udp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
#Połączenia już nawiązane
iptables -A INPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED
iptables -A FORWARD -j ACCEPT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED
iptables -A OUTPUT -j ACCEPT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED
#Otwarcie portów dla samby
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.7.3 -p udp --dport 137 -m state --state NEW
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.7.3 -p udp --dport 138 -m state --state NEW
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.7.3 -p tcp --dport 139 -m state --state NEW
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -d 192.168.7.3 -p tcp --dport 445 -m state --state NEW
#Otwarcie portu 80 dla apache
iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
#Udostępnienie internetu w sieci lokalnej
#Dla x03-domowy -> LAN:
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.7.3 -j MASQUERADE
iptables -A FORWARD -m mac --mac-source xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx -j ACCEPT
EDIT:
Czeski film - nikt nic nie wie?
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 16 lis 2008, 14:08
autor: adnix
1. Zmień security na share
2. Udostępniony katalog aby był widoczny w sieci musi mieć również nadane odpowiednie prawa.
Zawartość mojego działającego pliku
Kod: Zaznacz cały
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
## Browsing/Identification ###
# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = WORKGROUP
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = %h server
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
dns proxy = no
# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names
# to IP addresses
; name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
#### Networking ####
# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
max log size = 1000
# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no
# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
syslog = 0
# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
####### Authentication #######
# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
# in this server for every user accessing the server. See
# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
# in the samba-doc package for details.
security = share
# You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on
# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.
encrypt passwords = true
# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes
# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
pam password change = yes
########## Domains ###########
# Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
# change the 'domain master' setting to no
#
; domain logons = yes
#
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory
# from the client point of view)
# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
# samba server (see below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd
# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
########## Printing ##########
# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
# load printers = yes
# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
# printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
# CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
# cupsys-client package.
printing = cups
printcap name = cups
public = yes
############ Misc ############
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html
# for details
# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:
# SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# socket options = TCP_NODELAY
# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package
# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are
# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
; message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &
# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this
# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you
# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
# domain master = auto
# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
# The following was the default behaviour in sarge,
# but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce
# performance issues in large organizations.
# See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not*
# having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.
; winbind enum groups = yes
; winbind enum users = yes
# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.
# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
wins support = no
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
read only = yes
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
create mask = 0700
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
directory mask = 0700
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
# to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
valid users = %S
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
; share modes = no
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = yes
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = yes
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = yes
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are
# members of.
; write list = root, @ntadmin
# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.
;[cdrom]
; comment = Samba server's CD-ROM
; read only = yes
; locking = no
; path = /cdrom
; guest ok = yes
# The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
# cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain
# an entry like this:
#
# /dev/scd0 /cdrom iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user 0 0
#
# The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the
#
# If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD
# is mounted on /cdrom
#
; preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom
; postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom
[udostepniony]
path = /home/adnix/udostepniony
available = yes
browsable = yes
public = yes
writable = yes
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 16 lis 2008, 18:49
autor: szopler
No to klops... Odinstalowałem SAMBĘ i teraz przy próbie instalacji mam błąd
Kod: Zaznacz cały
root@x02-server:~# apt-get install samba
Czytanie list pakietów... Gotowe
Budowanie drzewa zależności
Odczyt informacji o stanie... Gotowe
Nie udało się zainstalować niektórych pakietów. Może to oznaczać,
że zażądano niemożliwej sytuacji lub używasz dystrybucji niestabilnej,
w której niektóre pakiety nie zostały jeszcze utworzone lub przeniesione
z katalogu Incoming ("Przychodzące").
Ponieważ zażądno tylko jednej operacji, jest bardzo prawdopodobne, że
danego pakietu po prostu nie da się zainstalować i należy zgłosić w nim
błąd.
Następujące informacje mogą pomóc rozpoznać sytuację:
Następujące pakiety mają niespełnione zależności:
samba: Wymaga: samba-common (= 3.0.28a-1ubuntu4.4) ale 3.0.28a-1ubuntu4.5 ma zostać zainstalowany
E: Pakiety są błędne
root@x02-server:~#
Poradziłem sobie (chyba) dałem
Kod: Zaznacz cały
apt-get remove smbfs samba samba-common smbclient libsmbclient libgnomevfs2-extra
a potem to samo tylko INSTALL.
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 16 lis 2008, 19:10
autor: Biotrek
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 18 lis 2008, 23:41
autor: szopler
No cóż... nawet z Twoim configiem nie działa... Z WinXp nie da się wejść ani na serwer z linuchem ani na inny komputer z WinXp podłączony do serwera. Co ciekawe komputer po kablu widzi pozostałe w otoczeniu sieciowym, a laptop po wifi widzi w tym otoczeniu tylko siebie...
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 19 lis 2008, 16:54
autor: Biotrek
Spróbuj ten config
Kod: Zaznacz cały
[global]
workgroup = Grupa_robocza
server string =
netbios name = Nazwa_kompa_w_sieci
guest account = nobody
security = share
password level = 8
username level = 8
smb password file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
usershare owner only = False
guest ok = yes
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 23 lis 2008, 21:12
autor: szopler
Nadal nie działa. Co więcej kompy przestały się widzieć w otoczeniu sieciowym!
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 24 lis 2008, 16:08
autor: Biotrek
A uzupełniłeś grupę roboczą i nazwę kompa?
Grupa_robocza
Nazwa_kompa_w_sieci
Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 25 lis 2008, 23:32
autor: szopler
Oczywista oczywistość

Odp: Niewidoczne foldery udostępnione sambą dla WinXp
: 05 maja 2009, 17:26
autor: szopler
Co jest nie tak?
Kod: Zaznacz cały
root@X02:~# smbclient -d 10 -L 192.168.7.2
INFO: Current debug levels:
all: True/10
tdb: False/0
printdrivers: False/0
lanman: False/0
smb: False/0
rpc_parse: False/0
rpc_srv: False/0
rpc_cli: False/0
passdb: False/0
sam: False/0
auth: False/0
winbind: False/0
vfs: False/0
idmap: False/0
quota: False/0
acls: False/0
locking: False/0
msdfs: False/0
dmapi: False/0
lp_load: refreshing parameters
Initialising global parameters
params.c:pm_process() - Processing configuration file "/etc/samba/smb.conf"
Processing section "[global]"
doing parameter workgroup = SZOPNET
doing parameter netbios name = X02
handle_netbios_name: set global_myname to: X02
doing parameter server string = Serwer
doing parameter wins support = yes
doing parameter name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
doing parameter map to guest = Bad User
doing parameter invalid users = root
doing parameter guest account = nobody
doing parameter log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
doing parameter max log size = 100
doing parameter socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_SNDBUF=16384 SO_RCVBUF=16384 IPTOS_LOWDELAY
doing parameter security = share
doing parameter dns proxy = No
doing parameter unix charset = UTF8
Attempting to register new charset UCS-2LE
Registered charset UCS-2LE
Attempting to register new charset UTF-16LE
Registered charset UTF-16LE
Attempting to register new charset UCS-2BE
Registered charset UCS-2BE
Attempting to register new charset UTF-16BE
Registered charset UTF-16BE
Attempting to register new charset UTF8
Registered charset UTF8
Attempting to register new charset UTF-8
Registered charset UTF-8
Attempting to register new charset ASCII
Registered charset ASCII
Attempting to register new charset 646
Registered charset 646
Attempting to register new charset ISO-8859-1
Registered charset ISO-8859-1
Attempting to register new charset UCS2-HEX
Registered charset UCS2-HEX
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
Substituting charset 'UTF-8' for LOCALE
doing parameter display charset = UTF8
doing parameter dos charset = CP852
doing parameter preferred master = yes
doing parameter interfaces = eth0
doing parameter bind interfaces only = yes
pm_process() returned Yes
lp_servicenumber: couldn't find homes
set_server_role: role = ROLE_STANDALONE
added interface ip=192.168.7.2 bcast=192.168.7.31 nmask=255.255.255.224
Netbios name list:-
my_netbios_names[0]="X02"
Client started (version 3.0.28a).
Opening cache file at /var/run/samba/gencache.tdb
Cache entry with key = AD_SITENAME/DOMAIN/ couldn't be found
sitename_fetch: No stored sitename for
Connecting to 192.168.7.2 at port 445
socket option SO_KEEPALIVE = 0
socket option SO_REUSEADDR = 0
socket option SO_BROADCAST = 0
socket option TCP_NODELAY = 1
socket option TCP_KEEPCNT = 9
socket option TCP_KEEPIDLE = 7200
socket option TCP_KEEPINTVL = 75
socket option IPTOS_LOWDELAY = 16
socket option IPTOS_THROUGHPUT = 16
socket option SO_SNDBUF = 32768
socket option SO_RCVBUF = 32768
socket option SO_SNDLOWAT = 1
socket option SO_RCVLOWAT = 1
socket option SO_SNDTIMEO = 0
socket option SO_RCVTIMEO = 0
session request ok
write_socket(5,194)
write_socket(5,194) wrote 194
read_socket_with_timeout: timeout read. select timed out.
receive_smb_raw: length < 0!
client_receive_smb failed
size=0
smb_com=0x0
smb_rcls=0
smb_reh=0
smb_err=0
smb_flg=0
smb_flg2=0
smb_tid=0
smb_pid=0
smb_uid=0
smb_mid=0
smt_wct=0
smb_bcc=0
Receiving SMB: Server stopped responding
lang_tdb_init: /usr/share/samba/pl_PL.UTF-8.msg: No such file or directory
protocol negotiation failed