GRUB na partycji NTFS po aktualizacji - proszę o pomoc

Wyłącznie system! Wątpliwości dotyczące aplikacji proszę umieszczać niżej, w odpowiednich forach.
Ron
Sędziwy Jeż
Sędziwy Jeż
Posty: 61
Rejestracja: 14 gru 2009, 19:48
Płeć: Mężczyzna
Wersja Ubuntu: 14.04
Środowisko graficzne: Unity
Architektura: x86_64

GRUB na partycji NTFS po aktualizacji - proszę o pomoc

Post autor: Ron »

Witam,
Mam problem z GRUBem na moim systemie. Po zaktualizowaniu do wersji 14.04 pokazała się konsola GRUB rescue i nic nie mogłem zrobić - nie mogłem uruchomić systemu. Znalazłem narzędzie Boot-Repair, nagrałem na live usb. System został niby naprawiony tzn. mam już menu GRUBa i mogę wybierać czy chcę uruchomić Windows 8 czy Ubuntu 14.04.

Tutaj log:

http://paste.ubuntu.com/7274494/

Problem dla pewności opisałem na oficjalnym forum Ubuntu i jeden z moderatorów napisał, że zainstalowałem GRUBa na partycji NTFS co może prowadzić do błędów (sam nic nie instalowałem - może o tym nie wiedziałem).

Oto temat wątku: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2217653

Pytam i proszę Was o wyjaśnienie co mam zrobić, gdyż jest to dla mnie zbyt skomplikowane. Nie mam problemu ze zrozumieniem co on do mnie pisze po angielsku, problem pojawia się w terminologii, którą stosuje i metodach, w których gubię się :( Jestem początkującym użytkownikiem, który zainstalował Ubuntu dlatego, że jest to bardzo dobry i stabilny system, który warto mieć obok Windowsa.
Proszę o wyjaśnienie jak mam usunąć GRUBa z partycji (której?).

Będę bardzo wdzięczny za pomoc.
marcin1982
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Rejestracja: 30 wrz 2007, 13:49
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Re: GRUB na partycji NTFS po aktualizacji - proszę o pomoc

Post autor: marcin1982 »

Podaj wynik skryptu bootinfoscript:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/ .
Ron
Sędziwy Jeż
Sędziwy Jeż
Posty: 61
Rejestracja: 14 gru 2009, 19:48
Płeć: Mężczyzna
Wersja Ubuntu: 14.04
Środowisko graficzne: Unity
Architektura: x86_64

Re: GRUB na partycji NTFS po aktualizacji - proszę o pomoc

Post autor: Ron »

marcin1982 pisze:Podaj wynik skryptu bootinfoscript:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/bootinfoscript/ .

Kod: Zaznacz cały

                  Boot Info Script 0.61      [1 April 2012]


============================= Boot Info Summary: ===============================

 => Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the MBR of /dev/sda and looks at sector 1 of 
    the same hard drive for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
    in partition 112 for .

sda1: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD

sda2: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Windows Vista/7: NTFS
    Boot sector info:  No errors found in the Boot Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        /bootmgr /Boot/BCD /Windows/System32/winload.exe

sda3: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ntfs
    Boot sector type:  Grub2 (v1.99)
    Boot sector info:  Grub2 (v1.99) is installed in the boot sector of sda3 
                       and looks at sector 920361184 of the same hard drive 
                       for core.img. core.img is at this location and looks 
                       in partition 112 for . No errors found in the Boot 
                       Parameter Block.
    Operating System:  
    Boot files:        

sda4: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       Extended Partition
    Boot sector type:  Unknown
    Boot sector info: 

sda5: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       swap
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 

sda6: __________________________________________________________________________

    File system:       ext4
    Boot sector type:  -
    Boot sector info: 
    Operating System:  Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
    Boot files:        /boot/grub/grub.cfg /etc/fstab

============================ Drive/Partition Info: =============================

Drive: sda _____________________________________________________________________

Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
głowic: 255, sektorów/ścieżkę: 63, cylindrów: 60801, w sumie sektorów: 976773168
Jednostka = sektorów, czyli 1 * 512 = 512 bajtów
Rozmiar sektora (logiczny/fizyczny) w bajtach: 512 / 512

Partition  Boot  Start Sector    End Sector  # of Sectors  Id System

/dev/sda1    *          2,048     3,074,047     3,072,000   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda2           3,074,048   845,699,071   842,625,024   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda3         948,099,072   976,771,071    28,672,000   7 NTFS / exFAT / HPFS
/dev/sda4         845,701,118   948,099,071   102,397,954   5 Extended
/dev/sda5         845,701,120   861,323,263    15,622,144  82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda6         861,325,312   948,099,071    86,773,760  83 Linux


"blkid" output: ________________________________________________________________

Device           UUID                                   TYPE       LABEL

/dev/sda1        8E28FA0728F9EE59                       ntfs       SYSTEM_DRV
/dev/sda2        E68841048840D4A9                       ntfs       Windows8_OS
/dev/sda3        C038F84438F83ACC                       ntfs       Lenovo_Recovery
/dev/sda5        6c03aa34-1f9d-4b32-bfaf-615369fecaea   swap       
/dev/sda6        a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea   ext4       

================================ Mount points: =================================

Device           Mount_Point              Type       Options

/dev/sda6        /                        ext4       (rw,errors=remount-ro)


=========================== sda6/boot/grub/grub.cfg: ===========================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
  set have_grubenv=true
  load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
   set default="${next_entry}"
   set next_entry=
   save_env next_entry
   set boot_once=true
else
   set default="0"
fi

if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
  menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
  menuentry_id_option=""
fi

export menuentry_id_option

if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
  set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
  save_env saved_entry
  set prev_saved_entry=
  save_env prev_saved_entry
  set boot_once=true
fi

function savedefault {
  if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env saved_entry
  fi
}
function recordfail {
  set recordfail=1
  if [ -n "${have_grubenv}" ]; then if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then save_env recordfail; fi; fi
}
function load_video {
  if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
    insmod all_video
  else
    insmod efi_gop
    insmod efi_uga
    insmod ieee1275_fb
    insmod vbe
    insmod vga
    insmod video_bochs
    insmod video_cirrus
  fi
}

if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
   font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos6'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
else
  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
fi
    font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi

if loadfont $font ; then
  set gfxmode=auto
  load_video
  insmod gfxterm
  set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
  set lang=en_US
  insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
  set timeout=10
else
  if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
    set timeout_style=menu
    set timeout=10
  # Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
  # unavailable.
  else
    set timeout=10
  fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
set menu_color_normal=white/black
set menu_color_highlight=black/light-gray
if background_color 44,0,30; then
  clear
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_os-prober ###
menuentry 'Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-8E28FA0728F9EE59' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd0,msdos1'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos1 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos1 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos1  8E28FA0728F9EE59
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 8E28FA0728F9EE59
	fi
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
menuentry 'Windows 8 (loader) (on /dev/sda2)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-chain-E68841048840D4A9' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ntfs
	set root='hd0,msdos2'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos2 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos2 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos2  E68841048840D4A9
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root E68841048840D4A9
	fi
	drivemap -s (hd0) ${root}
	chainloader +1
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_os-prober ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux ###
function gfxmode {
	set gfxpayload="${1}"
	if [ "${1}" = "keep" ]; then
		set vt_handoff=vt.handoff=7
	else
		set vt_handoff=
	fi
}
if [ "${recordfail}" != 1 ]; then
  if [ -e ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt ]; then
    if hwmatch ${prefix}/gfxblacklist.txt 3; then
      if [ ${match} = 0 ]; then
        set linux_gfx_mode=keep
      else
        set linux_gfx_mode=text
      fi
    else
      set linux_gfx_mode=text
    fi
  else
    set linux_gfx_mode=keep
  fi
else
  set linux_gfx_mode=text
fi
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Ubuntu' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
recordfail
	load_video
	gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
	insmod gzio
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos6'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	fi
	linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
	initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-24-generic
}
submenu 'Advanced options for Ubuntu' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-24-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-24-generic-advanced-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-24-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-24-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.13.0-24-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.13.0-24-generic-recovery-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.13.0-24-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.13.0-24-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.13.0-24-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.11.0-19-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.11.0-19-generic-advanced-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.11.0-19-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.11.0-19-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.11.0-19-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.11.0-19-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.11.0-19-generic-recovery-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.11.0-19-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.11.0-19-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.11.0-19-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.8.0-31-generic' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-31-generic-advanced-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		gfxmode $linux_gfx_mode
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.8.0-31-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-31-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro   quiet splash $vt_handoff
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-31-generic
	}
	menuentry 'Ubuntu, with Linux 3.8.0-31-generic (recovery mode)' --class ubuntu --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-3.8.0-31-generic-recovery-a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea' {
	recordfail
		load_video
		insmod gzio
		insmod part_msdos
		insmod ext2
		set root='hd0,msdos6'
		if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		else
		  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
		fi
		echo	'Loading Linux 3.8.0-31-generic ...'
		linux	/boot/vmlinuz-3.8.0-31-generic root=UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea ro recovery nomodeset 
		echo	'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
		initrd	/boot/initrd.img-3.8.0-31-generic
	}
}

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos6'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	fi
	knetbsd	/boot/memtest86+.elf
}
menuentry 'Memory test (memtest86+, serial console 115200)' {
	insmod part_msdos
	insmod ext2
	set root='hd0,msdos6'
	if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-bios=hd0,msdos6 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos6 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos6  a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	else
	  search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea
	fi
	linux16	/boot/memtest86+.bin console=ttyS0,115200n8
}
### END /etc/grub.d/20_memtest86+ ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###

### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f  ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
  source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f  $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
  source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=============================== sda6/etc/fstab: ================================

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/sda6 during installation
UUID=a3f26fd1-c445-4804-af68-06f3356424ea /               ext4    errors=remount-ro 0       1
# swap was on /dev/sda5 during installation
UUID=6c03aa34-1f9d-4b32-bfaf-615369fecaea none            swap    sw              0       0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

=================== sda6: Location of files loaded by Grub: ====================

           GiB - GB             File                                 Fragment(s)


======================== Unknown MBRs/Boot Sectors/etc: ========================

Unknown BootLoader on sda4

00000000  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  |................|
*
000001b0  ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 fe  |................|
000001c0  ff ff 82 fe ff ff 02 00  00 00 00 60 ee 00 00 fe  |...........`....|
000001d0  ff ff 05 fe ff ff b1 66  ee 00 51 11 2c 05 00 00  |.......f..Q.,...|
000001e0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  |................|
000001f0  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 55 aa  |..............U.|
00000200


=============================== StdErr Messages: ===============================

cat: /tmp/BootInfo-5yw9SSY9/Tmp_Log: Nie ma takiego pliku ani katalogu
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